The proper care of urinary stoma requires on-time disinfection, tube change, bladder irrigation and clamping.
1. Disinfection: for the stoma need to be disinfected on time to avoid infection, more use of iodophor for local disinfection, twice a day, disinfection and at the same time to observe the stoma situation, there is no contamination infection, etc.. Record the amount, color and shape of urine.
2. tube change: long-term use of the fistula tube and bag has the risk of breeding bacteria and causing infection, need to be replaced on time, the fistula tube and bag should be replaced once every two weeks, pay attention to the principle of asepsis when replacing.
3. bladder irrigation: according to the patient’s disease condition, according to the need to set the time and frequency of bladder irrigation.
4. Clamping: Vesicovaginal fistula needs to be clamped at the right time to avoid long-term drainage leading to bladder atrophy.
Daily should also drink more water, light diet.