Brain glioma is related to genetic factors, ionizing radiation, viral infection, etc. It is recommended that those who are diagnosed with the disease actively cooperate with doctors for treatment. Glioma is a kind of intracranial malignant tumor originated from glial cells, and it is mainly considered to be related to genetic factors, i.e., patients with neurofibromatosis, tuberous sclerosis, etc. are prone to develop gliomas. For some of the long-term exposure to ionizing radiation, accompanied by macrophage virus infection, and older people, prone to brain glioma. Glioma is difficult to cure, easy to recur and has a poor prognosis, and may present symptoms such as headache, visual disorder, motor disorder, sensory disorder, etc. Therefore, those who are diagnosed with the disease should actively cooperate with the doctor for treatment. Clinical treatment is mainly based on craniotomy, and radiotherapy can be used after the surgery to control the progress of the disease and improve the discomfort. It is recommended that those who are diagnosed with glioma should adjust their mindset and actively cooperate with doctors for treatment, and they should also consult doctors regularly after the surgery to monitor the changes of their conditions. They should also avoid exposure to ionizing radiation in daily life, and should take appropriate exercise to enhance physical fitness and prevent viral and bacterial infections and other pathogens.