According to the available scientific reports, there are no cases of transmission of Neocoronavirus from animals to humans, but it cannot be excluded that Neocoronavirus has a potential risk of transmission from animals to humans. Neocoronaviruses have been reported to infect wild animals and to spread widely in populations, both domestically and internationally. However, there have been no cases of animal-to-human transmission of the virus, and there is no clear scientific evidence that the virus can be transmitted from animals to humans. However, in view of the short period of scientific research on the new coronavirus, it cannot be ruled out that the new coronavirus still has the potential risk of transmission from animals to humans. Therefore, relevant experts remind that it is necessary to establish a monitoring system for the prevention and control of neocollins for both animals and humans.