The treatment of persistent asthma includes medication, symptomatic supportive therapy, and prevention of complications.
1. Pharmacological treatment: Continuous nebulized inhalation of short-acting β2 agonists such as salbutamol and other short-acting anticholinergics such as ipratropium bromide and hormonal suspensions such as budesonide should be given at the same time. In addition, hormonal medications such as hydrocortisone succinate should be given intravenously early and then changed to oral administration after remission. The use of specific drugs should be under the guidance of the doctor.
2. Symptomatic supportive therapy: attention should be paid to maintaining the patient’s water, electrolyte balance and acid-base balance, and timely correction. At the same time, if the symptoms are not improved or worsened by medication and other treatments, mechanical ventilation and other treatments should be carried out in time.
3. Preventing complications: During the treatment, attention should be paid to monitoring the patient’s respiration, body temperature, etc. At the same time, respiratory infections should be prevented. At the same time, respiratory tract infection should be prevented.
The use of specific drugs should be under the guidance of physicians. It is recommended that patients seek medical treatment in time for standardized treatment.