It is mainly related to androgen level, propagation of Propionibacterium acnes, heredity and other factors. It can be treated by general treatment, medication, physical therapy and other methods under the guidance of doctors.
1. General treatment: patients need to pay attention to cleanliness, do not squeeze acne with hands, try to avoid spicy and stimulating food, avoid staying up late, set the night time to sleep, and do not drink coffee and strong tea before going to bed.
2. Medication: If acne is mild, it can be treated with retinoic acid drugs, such as retinoic acid ointment, adapalene gel, etc. For serious patients, oral antibacterial drugs, such as minocycline, roxithromycin, etc. Oral isotretinoin can improve the hyperkeratosis of hair follicles and reduce the secretion of grease.
3. Physical therapy: Severe acne can also be combined with fruit acid peeling, photodynamic therapy, red and blue light irradiation, pulsed laser therapy and so on.
It is recommended that patients go to a regular hospital, under the diagnosis of the doctor, according to the specific conditions, to take targeted treatment, not blindly self-medication, life should pay attention to skin hygiene, and develop good living habits.