Clinically, a patient with a cervical spine fracture can be diagnosed as having a fracture of the cervical spine. If the fracture does not affect the spinal cord, the patient will feel obvious tingling in the cervical spine, swelling in the cervical spine, subcutaneous bruising in the back of the cervical vertebrae, positive localized pressure pain, positive percussion pain, which affects the patient’s cervical spine movement. If the cervical spine is fractured and the spinal cord is injured, the patient will also have decreased skin sensation in both upper limbs, decreased muscle strength, impaired finger dexterity, and some patients will have pathological reflexes. MRI or electromyography of the cervical spine can be taken to make a clear diagnosis, and the first step in treatment is to immobilize the cervical spine with a neck brace or collar, and then adopt appropriate treatment according to the specific condition.