If the prevention and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is scientifically standardized, coupled with self-protection, it does not affect life expectancy, and even the impact on the quality of life of a portion of the patients will gradually decrease. For chronic obstructive pulmonary mainly because of a history of exposure to risk factors, such as smoking, dust, organic fuel exposure, cough, cough sputum, chest tightness and shortness of breath, shortness of breath is the hallmark symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary, when these symptoms need to do lung function to check. We must pay attention to the treatment of the stabilization period in the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, in the acute exacerbation of the patient will actively seek medical treatment, but in the stabilization period will be allowed to develop, that is to say, can not be standardized to follow the doctor’s instructions to adhere to the treatment, this will lead to acute exacerbation, acute exacerbation of the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is to promote the progress of the disease, resulting in a life-threatening an important and independent risk factors, so the stabilization period should be actively standardized treatment, to prevent exacerbation of the disease, to stop the disease from affecting us. So the stabilization period should be actively standardized treatment to prevent the disease exacerbation, to stop us from causing life-threatening.