Emphysema nebulizer treatment has some effect, but the decision to use it depends on the specific condition. Generally the condition needs to be used only when the condition is acutely exacerbated, and the approach of nebulization treatment is generally not needed in the stable period. Nebulization treatment is the drug with the help of nebulizer, nebulizer pump into fog, and then through normal breathing into the pharynx, tonsils, trachea mucosa, the drug is directly absorbed by the respiratory mucosa, so the effect is fast. Emphysema acute attack is more likely to cause respiratory distress, can be treated by nebulizing inhalation drugs, can improve the patient’s respiratory distress. Nebulized inhalation therapy has the advantages of less pain, shorter treatment time and quicker effect. When emphysema occurs, it should be standardized under the guidance of doctors to avoid adverse consequences.