Treatment options for allergic rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis is an allergic reaction caused by the exposure of atopic individuals to allergens, manifested by symptoms such as nasal itching, sneezing and runny nose, etc. It is necessary to choose standardized treatments to control the symptoms according to the cause of the disease and the symptoms, including symptomatic treatment, allopathic treatment, immunotherapy and surgical treatment. 1. Allopathic treatment: Allergens are the main cause of allergic rhinitis, and attention should be paid to the presence of allergens in the environment, animals and food. 2. Symptomatic treatment: according to the different conditions, antihistamines, glucocorticosteroids, anti-leukotrienes, intranasal anticholinergic drugs and other treatments can be used, and the commonly used drugs are: cetirizine, budesonide, montelukast sodium, ipratropium bromide and so on. 3. Immunotherapy: If the allergen is dust mite or pollen, immunotherapy can be tried to gradually desensitize the allergen and reduce the allergic reaction. 4. Surgery: If conventional treatment is ineffective and the quality of life is affected, treatment through inferior turbinoplasty and pterygoid neurectomy can be chosen. When suffering from allergic rhinitis, you should consult a doctor for a clear diagnosis and follow the doctor’s instructions for standardized medication and treatment.