Anal swelling five or six days after anal papilloma surgery, consider with long-term sedentary, postoperative infection, ligature line is not dislodged and other factors, need to go to the hospital for further examination to clarify the cause of the disease, and then consult the doctor in a timely manner. 1. Sedentary for a long time: usually because the anus is in a low hanging position and sitting for a long time, so that the phenomenon of anal swelling occurs five or six days after anal papilloma surgery. 2. Postoperative infection: usually due to not paying attention to local hygiene and cleanliness after anal papilloma surgery, resulting in bacterial invasion, stimulation around the wound and thus the phenomenon of anal swelling five or six days after anal papilloma surgery, and there will be fever, pain and other symptoms. 3. The ligature wire is not dislodged: it may be due to the ligature wire pulling the anal tissues after ligature, which makes the anal opening gradually lowered, thus the phenomenon of swelling five or six days after anal papilloma surgery occurs. If the phenomenon of anal swelling occurs five or six days after anal papilloma surgery, you should go to the hospital in time for consultation to clarify the cause of the disease, so as to avoid delaying the condition and adverse consequences.