What’s with the bitter smile face?

Bitter smile face may be the manifestation of tetanus, may also be caused by the central nervous system excitation poisoning, but the probability of appearing is relatively low. 1. Tetanus: tetanus bacillus infection will release tetanus spasmodic toxin, the toxin first invades the facial muscles causing facial muscle spasm, it looks like a smile, but does not match with the patient’s inner thoughts, so it is known as the bitter smile face. 2. Central nervous system excitotoxicity: excessive central nervous system excitotoxicity drugs such as Niclosamide, Lobelin and caffeine can also invade the nerves and muscles of the face and cause a bitter smile. When patients are found to have a bitter smile, they should consult a doctor in time, ask whether they have a recent history of cuts or lacerations, or a history of taking central nervous system stimulant drugs, and improve the relevant examinations to standardize the treatment.