At the age of 64, we found out that femoral head necrosis is always very painful, we should seek medical treatment in time, and according to the severity of the disease, we can take general treatment, medication, physical therapy and surgical treatment.
1. General treatment: avoid impact and antagonistic movement, use double crutches to assist walking.
2. Drug treatment: Western drugs such as low molecular heparin and prostaglandin can play the role of anticoagulation, increase fibrinolysis and vasodilatation, and phosphate preparations such as methyldopa can inhibit osteoclasts and increase osteogenesis. Traditional Chinese medicine, such as Epimedium, Mucuna pruriens leaves, etc., can activate blood circulation, eliminate blood stasis, and relieve pain through collaterals.
3. Physical therapy: including extracorporeal shock wave, electromagnetic field, hyperbaric oxygen and so on.
4. Surgery: Hip preservation surgery includes three major types: core decompression or combined autologous bone marrow mononuclear cell implantation, lesion removal, bone grafting with or without blood transport, and osteotomy. If the femoral head collapses and severe osteoarthritis of the hip occurs, total hip replacement surgery is also an option.
The same disease, different physical conditions, different stages of the disease, treatment methods are also different, it is recommended to consult a doctor in a timely manner, improve the relevant examination, to clarify the severity of the disease, under the guidance of the doctor for standardized treatment. The above drugs should be used under the guidance of a doctor, avoid self-medication.