The treatment of children with autism is mainly based on the rehabilitation therapy centered on education and training therapy or courses, and the mainstream courses at present include TEACCH therapy, ABA therapy, floor time, etc. 1.
1. TEACCH therapy: this method mainly focuses on autistic children’s deficiencies in language, communication and sensory-motor and other aspects of targeted education, the core is to enhance the autistic children’s understanding of the environment, education and training content and obedience.
2. ABA therapy: The core part of ABA is the task decomposition technique. The typical task decomposition technique has four steps: the trainer gives instructions, the child’s response, the response to the child’s response, and the pause, which makes use of the behavioral characteristics of the autistic child to take advantage of the favorable guidance and help him or her to reintegrate into the society. It has been reported that ABA is very effective for children with various types of autism.
3. Floor time therapy: In the training, parents or teachers cooperate with the child’s activities on the one hand, and at the same time create changes, difficulties and surprises in the training, guiding the child to build up problem-solving ability in the pleasant time, and then develop social interaction ability. Emphasize fun and education.
There may be other ways to treat autistic children, it is recommended to go to the hospital in time, improve the examination to clarify the cause of the disease, and then give targeted treatment or treatment.