There is no such thing as the best way to stop nosebleeds, and the treatment should be chosen according to the specific cause of the disease. Nosebleeds may be related to deviated nasal septum, nasal capillary hemangioma, hypertension and other diseases. According to the cause of the disease and the characteristics of the disease, the appropriate means of targeted treatment.
1. Deviated nasal septum: this disease is mostly on the side of deviated nasal septum bone and cartilage, presenting the characteristics of thin and easy to break the covered mucous membrane, when the nosebleed occurs, it can be taken to the nasal compression, the bleeding side of the nasal cavity filler, as well as the method of local ice packs to temporarily stop the bleeding, and it can be used to use hydroxymetholone and other nasal decongestant to stop the bleeding by spraying the nose. After the condition is stabilized, surgical treatment such as nasal septum correction can be chosen at a later stage.
2. Nasal capillary hemangioma: this disease is a malformation caused by the developmental disorders or malformations of nasal blood vessels, and bleeding often occurs when the tumor ruptures. After the above emergency treatment to stop bleeding temporarily, the tumor can be excised by electrocoagulation or laser, and the blood vessels around the tumor can be closed. For some patients with severe bleeding, interventional therapy can be chosen to embolize the major blood vessels such as the maxillary artery on the bleeding side in order to curb hemorrhage.
3. Hypertension: patients with hypertension, often use anticoagulant drugs to inhibit thrombosis, may be in the blood pressure fluctuation is too large, or may appear in the nasal mucosa of the extensive bleeding. At this time, more nasal filling to stop bleeding at the same time, active internal medicine treatment, effective control, reduce blood pressure, in order to reduce the bleeding caused by vascular tension, and adjust the use of coagulants, temporarily reduce the bleeding tendency.
There are many other reasons for the occurrence of nasal bleeding, including coagulation factor deficiency, trauma, etc., can actively seek medical treatment, systematic examination and clear diagnosis, and follow the doctor’s instructions to standardize the treatment.