After retinal detachment surgery, patients’ distorted vision is usually caused by retinal edema which has not fully recovered. Generally, patients can follow the doctor’s instructions to take medication and gradually recover, but the specific prognosis is related to patients’ conditions. After retinal detachment surgery, patients’ distorted vision is usually caused by retinal edema that has not fully recovered. Especially when macular edema is present, patients’ distorted vision is more obvious, and patients can see straight lines as curves, and see objects in a distorted form. Patients can follow the medical advice to use tobramycin dexamethasone eye drops, tretinoin, etc., to promote the absorption of edema, the recovery of the condition, the patient’s visual distortion can gradually improve. However, if the patient’s macular degeneration is serious and the structure is damaged, the patient’s condition is more difficult to recover, and the symptoms of visual distortion cannot be improved. It is recommended that after retinal surgery, patients should follow the doctor’s instructions for care, regular review, and timely treatment after discomfort occurs.