Inhalation of the throat is particularly cold, seen in reflux pharyngitis, postnasal drip syndrome and other diseases, often due to inflammatory factors under the action of the pharyngeal mucosal sensory abnormalities. General treatment and medication should be chosen according to the cause and characteristics of the disease.
1. Reflux pharyngitis: seen in obesity, abnormal gastric dynamics, etc., adhere to the exercise to avoid obesity, eat small meals, avoid oversatiety. Oral drugs that inhibit gastric acid secretion can be taken to reduce the stimulation of gastric acid on the mucous membrane of the throat, such as rabeprazole, omeprazole and so on. Mosapride and other drugs to promote gastric power, conducive to the discharge of gastric acid, reduce reflux.
2. Postnasal drip syndrome
(1) Allergic rhinitis: avoid contact with allergens, and use hormonal sprays such as budesonide and antihistamines such as loratadine to control the condition in acute attacks. Clear allergens can be desensitized, such as subcutaneous injection of allergens, to improve the body’s immune tolerance.
(2) Chronic simple rhinitis: quit smoking and drinking, reduce the stimulation of adverse physical and chemical factors. Ephedrine decongestant nasal spray can be used to contract the mucosa to reduce secretion secretion. Hormonal drugs such as fluticasone propionate are good for controlling inflammation and reducing the stimulation of secretions.
It is recommended that patients seek medical treatment in a timely manner, actively cooperate with the doctor to treat the disease, the above drugs should be used in accordance with medical advice.