Limited vitiligo is considered to be caused by autoimmune, neuropsychiatric factors and genetic factors, and can be treated by medication, physical therapy and surgery.
1. medication: the patient himself often accompanied by other autoimmune diseases, may cause restrictive vitiligo. It can be treated with topical calcium-modulated phosphatase inhibitors, such as tacrolimus ointment and pimecrolimus cream, as prescribed by the doctor. At the same time with vitamin D3 derivatives medication, such as capotriol ointment or tacalcitol ointment and so on.
2. Physical therapy: Long-term excessive fatigue, anxiety, excessive stress, emotional changes, etc., may also be induced by limited-type vitiligo. In addition to topical medications, patients also need to combine laser therapy, ultraviolet light therapy and other methods of treatment.
3. surgical treatment: some patients have family gathering phenomenon, belong to the category of polygenic diseases, in the genetic and environmental factors under the joint effect of the onset. Vitiligo patients in the stable stage, can use transplantation therapy. Such as autologous epidermis piece transplantation, tiny skin piece transplantation and other methods to improve the patient’s vitiligo symptoms.
It is recommended that patients with restrictive vitiligo go to the hospital in time, the use of drugs need to follow the doctor’s advice, not self-medication.