When a child has a bronchial cough, which refers to a cough caused by bronchitis, the first thing you need to do is to check the child’s blood count. If there is an elevation of white blood cells in the blood count, it indicates a bacterial infection that triggers the bronchial cough. The child should be given intravenous antibiotics for anti-inflammatory purposes. If there is no allergy to cephalosporins, ceftriaxone can be given intravenously. If the child is positive for antibodies to Mycoplasma pneumoniae, this means that the bronchial cough is caused by a mycoplasma infection and requires anti-inflammatory macrolide antibiotics, such as azithromycin. It is best to treat with intravenous drips, as oral azithromycin is not effective enough. Finally, for coughing, cough expectorants, such as pediatric aminoglutethimide oral solution, should be used.