The choice of ablation or surgery for thyroid nodules depends on the patient’s own condition and consultation with a doctor is recommended. If the situation is more serious, such as malignant thyroid tumors, nodules located behind the sternum and other conditions, surgical treatment is required. If the case is mild, such as benign nodules, and there is no previous history of radiation therapy, it is possible to choose ablation therapy. Ablation treatment is less damaging, less traumatic to the body, and the procedure takes less time, resulting in a quicker recovery, so it is an option when the condition is mild. If the situation is more serious, you need to choose surgical treatment, because ablation is not able to completely deal with serious nodules, and is not applicable to serious cases. Patients should pay attention to their living habits, develop a good routine, do not stay up late, pay attention to balanced nutrition, and regular moderate exercise. In the treatment should choose the regular hospital for treatment, under the guidance of professional doctors to choose the appropriate treatment means for their own conditions.