In the clinic, we often see patients with neurogenic bladder saying that they have been treated for many years, treated in many hospitals, and after the recommendation of so-and-so doctor then they come to our outpatient clinic. This means that there are too many misunderstandings in the process of treatment for patients. The first is the patient’s misconceptions, such as the occurrence of stroke in the elderly, the phenomenon of urinary incontinence after dementia, both family members and patients may consider it a natural phenomenon, and thus do not visit the hospital. Pediatric spina bifida, spondylolisthesis some of which were operated on shortly after birth, parents think that it is over and done with, that pediatric enuresis is a normal thing, and as a result, as they get older, they gradually become aware of the problem of urination, and delay early treatment. The second is the patient’s misconceptions about treatment. For example, I often see patients who have difficulty urinating after surgery for lumbar disc herniation, and they feel better than not being able to urinate when they have expelled some urine by squatting, percussion, squeezing, or through electrical stimulation, but they do not realize that these methods may have aggravated their damage to the bladder and kidneys. Then perhaps the biggest is the medical misconception that many doctors treat problems in their specialty without informing the patient that nerve damage may cause neurogenic bladder, thus delaying treatment. Children with spinal bulging, spinal cord embolism are commonly seen in the clinic and often already have renal insufficiency at the time of presentation. The treatment of neurogenic bladder is to bring the patient as close to human physiological function as possible, thus protecting renal function and improving the patient’s quality of life. Patients with neurogenic bladder will benefit only if they are given adequate attention and correct guidance.