The localized slight thickening of the rectum is usually related to proctitis, rectal polyps, rectal cancer and other diseases, which need to be combined with the cause of the reasonable use of medication, including anti-inflammatory drugs, painkillers, antitumor drugs, etc.
1. Proctitis: when inflammation repeatedly stimulates the rectal mucosa leading to edema and congestion of the mucosa, a slight thickening will be found through the examination, and antibiotics should be reasonably used to reduce inflammation, including cefixime, ofloxacin, etc.; if it belongs to the ulcerative proctitis, it can be given to the local use of mesalazine and other medicines.
2. Rectal polyps: for rectal polyps caused by a slight thickening of the local mucosa, generally can not be simple medicine, when combined with pain, it is recommended that oral painkillers to control the condition, such as ibuprofen, aspirin and so on. As for polyps, they should be removed by surgery as soon as possible.
3. Rectal cancer: it is a malignant tumor occurring in the mucous epithelium of rectum, if it is in the early stage, it is generally recommended to do radical surgery, and then combine with the patient’s own situation to use reasonable medication after surgery. For example, when there is pain, oral opioid preparation can be taken, and when there is proliferation of cancer cells, targeted drug therapy can be used, such as cetuximab and bevacizumab.
If only a slight increase in the localization of rectum is found, pathological examination should be performed as soon as possible to exclude malignant lesions, and then follow the doctor’s instructions for reasonable use of drugs.