Myelodysplasia belongs to the category of “deficiency labor” and “blood evidence (non-physiological hemorrhagic disease)” in Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine believes that stasis due to toxicity, mutual obstruction of toxicity and stasis, and deficiencies due to actuality are the important mechanisms of this disease, which is clinically divided into three types of evidence, and the treatment is to eliminate toxicity and stasis, to remove the stasis and generate new ones. The treatment is to detoxify and eliminate stasis, remove stasis and generate new blood, and supplement with corrective measures. 1. For qi and yin deficiency (deficiency of both qi and yin) and toxic stasis obstruction, the treatment is to benefit qi and nourish yin (replenish qi and nourish yin), detoxify and remove stasis, and the recommended prescriptions are Shengqin Drink, Dazhongyuan Decoction, and Qinghuangsan with additions and subtractions. Use of Radix Panax Quinquefolii, Fructus Ophiopogonis, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata, Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, Radix Angelica Sinensis, Fructus Lycii, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Fructus Cynanchum, Radix et Rhizoma Andrographis. 2. Spleen and kidney deficiency, toxicity and stasis obstruction syndrome, the treatment is to strengthen the spleen and tonify the kidney, detoxify the toxin and resolve the stasis, the recommended formula is Xiangsha Liujunzi Tang, Liuweidihuang Pill, Qinghuangsan with additions and subtractions. Use the medicines of Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata, Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Rhizoma Zedoariae, Mudan Pi, Poria, Wood Fragrance, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, Radix Et Rhizoma Ginseng, Fried Atractylodes Macrocephalae. If the limbs are not warm, add Xianmao, Epimedium, Ba Ji Tian, etc.; for diarrhea, add fried Coix Seed, Paeoniae Alba, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Lotus Seed Flesh, fried lentils, Qing Dai, and Andrographis paniculata. 3. Heat and toxicity (fire and evil in the body is too exuberant), toxicity and stasis obstruction certificate, the treatment is to clear heat and toxin (to remove heat and toxicity in the body), detoxification and resolving blood stasis, the recommended prescription is Ginseng and White Tiger Soup, Hua Bao Tang, Qing Huang San with subtractions. If there is any discomfort, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital as soon as possible to clarify the cause of the disease and treat it under the guidance of the doctor. Self-diagnosis is not recommended to avoid delaying the condition.