All mothers want their babies to be healthy and smart, but where does a healthy and smart baby come from? Pre-conception checkups are the first hurdle for you! I. The importance of preconception checkups: 1. Early detection of abnormalities and timely treatment to avoid potential problems and risks. Genetic diseases can be eliminated, and timely detection of genetic diseases in the male and female themselves or in both family lines. To reduce the occurrence of blood diseases in the offspring by testing whether the blood of both parties matches. Early detection of hidden health problems, such as infectious hepatitis, tuberculosis, sexually transmitted diseases, mental illness, prepuce, etc., as well as infertility. 2.Adjustment of physical and mental status. 3.Pregnancy with a plan. Therefore, even if you have had a baby, you need a preconception checkup! The appropriate time for preconception checkup: it is best to do the checkup 3-6 months before preparing for pregnancy Female: 3-7 days after menstruation, abstain from sex Male: 2-3 days after abstinence Both men and women should preferably do the checkup at the same time before having children! Third, just after the wedding test or physical examination also need to do pre-conception examination! Marriage test vs pregnancy test Marriage test: part of the reproductive and genetic disease examination Pregnancy test: more targeted Physical test vs pregnancy test Physical test: the most basic physical examination Pregnancy test: reproductive and fertility-related, genetic disease history IV, the contents of the preconception test (female) Female reproductive system examination: vaginal discharge examination, gynecological examination, cervical examination, reproductive immunity seven Eugenics five (TORCH screening) (toxoplasma, rubella virus, cytomegalo Laboratory tests: blood pressure, electrocardiogram, liver and kidney function, blood routine, urine routine Other pregnancy tests: enclosure, thyroid, endocrine, ABO hemolysis, chromosomes, hepatitis C, AIDS, syphilis Examination items can be done selectively or as a complete set V. Pre-conception examination content (male) liver and kidney function, chromosomes, blood routine, semen routine, urinary system Examination items can be done selectively or as a complete set The items can be optional, but also can do a full set of VI. Precautions before the examination: three days before the examination pay attention to diet do not eat high-fat food do not eat high-protein food do not drink alcohol do not take drugs that damage the liver and kidneys Avoid eating or strenuous exercise after 8:00 p.m. the day before, to ensure adequate sleep fasting blood and liver and gallbladder ultrasound, gynecological examination before emptying urine (no special lotion to clean the lower body) X-ray examination do not wear clothes and objects containing metal The importance of pre-pregnancy check-ups is extraordinary, and a good pre-pregnancy check-up is the first step to prevent birth defects in your baby. As the saying goes, “You have to win at the starting line”, but the real starting line of a baby’s life is in the pregnancy test of the parents-to-be!