The incidence of malignant bone tumors, like other tissue tumors, has increased in recent years. According to our statistics, the incidence rate of malignant bone tumors was 0.16‰ in 2004-2005 and 0.208‰ in 2013-2014. It is mainly caused by the development of industrialization, climatic factors, dietary structure, and changes in work pressure in our country. Although the incidence rate of malignant bone tumor is relatively low, the consequences are more serious and can cause death. Therefore, malignant bone tumors should be detected early, diagnosed early, and achieve life prolongation or even eradication by adopting new treatment methods and therapeutic techniques.