Most of the causes of bone tumors are not clear.
Therefore, it is not easy to take preventive measures in terms of etiology. However, some benign bone tumors can evolve into malignant tumors. Therefore, benign bone tumors should be closely observed and regularly reviewed by a hospital with expertise in bone tumor diagnosis, and if there are signs of malignancy, immediate radical measures should be taken. With the rapid progress of molecular biology, the research on molecular genetics of bone tumors has also obtained enlightening results. The genes related to the induction of malignant bone tumor occurrence have been discovered: ras gene family, src gene family, c-myc gene and so on. The genes that inhibit malignant bone tumorigenesis are.
RB1 and P53 and other genes. However, there is still a need for further research in this area.