Coughing in the throat when inhaling and exhaling may be related to environmental factors, or it may be caused by upper respiratory tract infections, cough variant asthma and other reasons. 1. Environmental factors: if the environment is too cold, or the surrounding air in the presence of ammonia, fumes, dust mites and other irritating substances, when inhaled, these substances will form a stimulus to the respiratory tract, will be manifested as soon as the inhalation and exhalation of the throat want to cough. 2. Upper respiratory tract infections: usually due to viral infections, resulting in inflammatory reactions in the respiratory tract, resulting in high reactivity of the respiratory tract, in this case, when inhaling and exhaling, due to the high reactivity of the airflow through the respiratory tract, the formation of stimulation of the pharynx and the trachea, which may lead to coughing performance. 3. Cough variant asthma: This disease can lead to persistent chronic dry cough symptoms, resulting in increased sensitivity of the airways. When the patient inhales and exhales, it will form a stimulus to the respiratory tract, which is relatively sensitive, thus showing the symptom of wanting to cough. Inhale and exhale when the throat want to cough, may also be related to other factors, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease, pharyngolaryngitis, tonsillitis, etc., if the symptoms continue to be difficult to alleviate, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible, after diagnosis of the cause of the disease, to give targeted treatment.