Patients with anemia due to cirrhosis are advised not to undergo cataract surgery. Patients with cirrhosis have coagulation disorders, and cirrhosis results in splenomegaly, which leads to a decrease in the triple system, especially platelets, which can lead to more than just bleeding during the surgery. Anemia in cirrhosis indicates that the splenomegaly due to portal hypertension reduces the number of triseries, platelets are the main coagulation substance in the body, and the lack of which affects the normal coagulation process, and the liver is the place where coagulation factors are generated. Patients with cirrhosis usually have poor liver function, which makes it difficult for them to tolerate the surgery and the risk of surgery will be greater, so they need to undergo a period of recuperation to improve their liver function before undergoing the surgery. Therefore, a period of recuperation is needed to improve the liver function before the relevant operation is performed. Whether cirrhotic anemia patients can undergo surgery needs to be judged by the doctor’s comprehensive, standardized treatment under the doctor’s guidance, to avoid deterioration of the situation.