Commonly used treatments for osteoporosis include medication, physical therapy, nutritional therapy, exercise therapy, surgical therapy and other five aspects, the specific application of what kind of treatment should be diagnosed by a professional doctor to clarify the degree of osteoporosis after choosing a reasonable and effective treatment method. Drug therapy is an indispensable means of treatment, drug therapy is divided into three categories: First, bone resorption inhibitors to reduce the loss of bone, such as estrogen, calcitonin, bisphosphonates, etc. Second, bone formation enhancers to increase bone formation. Bone formation promoters to increase bone mass, including fluoride, vitamin K, parathyroid hormone, androgens, growth hormone and so on. III. Bone mineralization promoters to promote bone calcium deposition as well as increase bone mass, which include vitamin D and calcium supplements. Physical therapy includes sunbathing, ultraviolet irradiation, microwave irradiation, etc. Physical therapy can increase the body’s endogenous vitamin D content, thus promoting intestinal calcium absorption. Exercise therapy is mainly to promote bone growth during the growth period, moderate activity in middle-aged and elderly people can delay or reduce bone loss, the intensity of exercise varies from person to person, not excessive exercise, which is also detrimental to the body. Nutritional therapy is mainly to supplement high-quality protein, vitamins, trace elements, of which vitamin D, vitamin C, vitamin K, calcium supplementation is particularly important, more calcium-containing foods such as milk, dairy products, fish, beans, sesame seeds, etc. The need for surgical treatment is mainly osteoporosis occurs in the event of a fracture.