The main methods to relieve varicose veins are avoiding the causative factors (avoiding prolonged standing and sitting, etc.) and symptomatic treatment (compression bandaging of the affected limb), and surgery can be considered when the above treatments are ineffective. Varicose veins of the lower limbs, soreness, swelling and discomfort are caused by increased pressure in the varicose veins, expansion of the superficial veins and stimulation of the sensory nerve endings in the tunica albuginea, which can be effectively relieved by lowering the pressure in the veins. Varicose veins can be relieved by intermittent elevation of the affected limb, avoiding prolonged standing and sitting and improving bowel habits; and by applying compression bandages to the diseased limb (elastic bandage, medical stockings, etc.) so that the varicose veins are in a state of atrophy and the intravascular pressure is lowered, and the symptoms of soreness and distension can be relieved. If the diagnosis of varicose veins is clear and the symptoms are not significantly relieved by non-surgical treatment, surgical treatment can be considered, and the commonly used surgeries are high saphenous vein ligation and varicose vein stripping. If you are experiencing discomfort such as varicose vein soreness and distension, please consult the hospital in time and take active treatment to avoid aggravation of your condition.