If a woman has pain after urinating and still wants to urinate, she is considered to have a urinary tract infection or there are irritating factors related to the urethra, and it is recommended to further examine and clarify the cause and then treat it symptomatically. First, acute inflammation of the urinary tract, such as urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, etc., can occur with pain in the urinary orifice, accompanied by a sense of incomplete urination, and also with an increase in the frequency of urination. Routine urine tests and urine culture tests are needed to confirm the diagnosis and then give anti-infection treatment. Second, urethral stones, urethral polyps, tumors, etc. can cause pain after urination, accompanied by a sense of incomplete urination. Ultrasound examination and urethroscopy are required. If stones are present, stone extraction or lithotripsy treatment is required. If there is a tumor or polyp, a biopsy will be taken and a surgical excision will be performed after the pathology is confirmed. After the irritants are removed, painful urination and incomplete urination can gradually return to normal.