Gonadotropins, also known as mesenchymal stromal cell-promoting hormones, have a great regulatory effect on the physiological functions of the human body, both in men and women. In men, gonadotropins stimulate the secretion and production of androgens, such as spermatogenesis in the seminiferous tubules of the testes, which is important for the regulation of male reproduction; while in women, they can stimulate the development and production of follicles in the ovaries, so that gonadotropins have very important roles for the human body, especially in the process of human reproduction, as well as the regulation of the levels of various hormones in the human body. Gonadotropins have a very important role in the human body, especially during reproduction and in the regulation of hormone levels. If there is an abnormality or decrease in gonadotropins, prompt treatment is needed.