According to the clinical manifestations of thoracic spondylolisthesis, Chinese medicine is mostly categorized as paralysis. Paralysis refers to the human body muscle surface meridians, feel the wind, cold, dampness and other evils caused by joint muscle pain, numbness, flexion and extension of the unfavorable, burning heat and other symptoms, more identification after the choice of traditional Chinese medicine treatment. Thoracic spondylolisthesis is the name of the disease in Western medicine, and the common clinical manifestations include thoracic back pain. Paralysis in Chinese medicine often includes rheumatic fever, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, osteomalacia and other diseases in modern Western medicine. Chinese medicine treatment of disease emphasizes evidence-based treatment and symptomatic treatment. The causes of thoracic vertebral hyperplasia are mostly caused by wind, cold, dampness, kidney deficiency, strain and other reasons. It is recommended to choose Chinese medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, plasters and other methods of symptomatic management after identification under the guidance of a doctor. If there is any discomfort, it is recommended to consult a doctor in time, and should not be treated by oneself to avoid delaying the condition.