Children with G6PD deficiency should not consume fava beans and must be very careful with medication when fever is present.
The following fever-reducing methods can be used routinely: 1. Physical cooling method: (1) Drink more warm water, green vegetable water and fruit juice. Do not give children cold water, because babies often have gastrointestinal symptoms and cough when they have a fever, drinking cold water will aggravate these accompanying symptoms, but drink warm water.
(2) Warm water bath: Undress the affected child, and remove all clothes if the room temperature is above 22°C. Soak a small towel in warm water (32-34℃) and give the child a scrubbing bath. Keep scrubbing the forehead, occipital area, neck, axilla, groin and other large blood vessels flowing through the area and the extremities for about 20 minutes.
(3) Warm water bath: the water temperature is about 3 to 4 degrees lower than the body temperature of the sick child, and each bath should last 5 to 10 minutes. Many parents think that the baby fever can not take a bath, in fact, in fact, the opposite, give the baby a warm bath, can help the baby cool down.
(4) cold wet compress method: wet the towel in ice water or cold water and wring it into half dry, put the towel on the head of the sick child, wait for the towel to become warm and then replace it, two small towels can be used alternately. When high fever can also be placed on the forehead, armpits, the root of the thighs. This method is used sparingly, and alcohol wipes should not be used.
2, can use drugs: ibuprofen (fenbid, fennikon, merlin suspension, merlin suspension drops, yawei suspension, fensu granules) compound zinc cloth granules (rekang granules, rexin granules); proprietary Chinese medicine available: Chai Hu needle, antelope capsule, antelope antidote tablets, cold and fever granules, anti-sensory granules, huo Xiang Zheng Qi pill, Baoji pill, and piercing lotus.
3, the cautious use of drugs: a single acetaminophen in foreign authoritative works can be used, but in our country some people believe that can not be used, the reality of the use of the general will not be okay, but because the above has ibuprofen, the effect is also very good, that acetaminophen can be used as an alternative. Acetaminophen (Tylenol tablets, Shi Ning, children’s Benadryl, Benadryl drops, Tylenol solution), Phenomethamine (Tylenol cold tablets, Tylenol cold solution, day and night Benadryl) 4, not optional drugs (1) antipyretic and analgesic: aspirin, finasteride (APC), aminopyrine (compound aminopyrine needle, analgin), piramiphos-methyl, acetanilide, anandamide; (2)
(2) Sulfonamides and sulfones: sulfanilamide, acetylsulfonamide, sulfapyridine, aminosulfonamide, thiazole sulfone, sulfamethoxazole, sulfisoxazole, daidiazepine; (3) Non-sulfonamide antibiotics: furazolidone, furacilin, furantin, PAS, chloramphenicol; (4)
(4) antimalarial drugs: primaquine, adipine, quinine, chloroquine; (5) Chinese medicine: sericea, Chuan Lian (yellow lotus), nux vomica, waxflower, pearl powder, compound senna leaf compound; (6)
Other: propofol, oxytocin, camphor pills (odor pills), melphalan, phenylhydrazine, dimercaptopropanol, quinidine, probenecid, trinitrotoluene, nalidixic acid, vitamin K, purple potion; Chinese medicines containing the above ingredients include: Jinxiang cold and flu tablets, cold and flu clearing capsules, cure sensory capsules, vitamin C silver warp tablets, heavy sensory tablets, double yellow lotus oral liquid, three yellow tablets, niuhuang detoxification tablets, etc., also not available.