The main ways to make small children pay attention include: creating an environment conducive to concentration, cultivating hobbies and interests, and treating pathological factors. 1. Create an environment conducive to concentration: for example, parents can give the child the time to complete the study task, if the child can successfully complete, to actively give encouragement. The child’s curiosity is strong, when the child is studying or concentrating on a certain thing, parents should avoid disturbing, but also pay attention to create a quiet environment to avoid noise, which is conducive to gradually enhance the child’s attention. 2. Cultivate hobbies: Parents can cultivate their children’s hobbies such as painting or calligraphy, because in the process of painting and practicing calligraphy, it can be accomplished with full concentration, and it is conducive to enhancing the children’s attention through a long time of gradual exercise. 3. Treatment of pathological factors: If the child’s inattention is caused by ADHD, the application of central stimulants such as methylphenidate and amphetamine can be directed by the doctor, which is conducive to enhancing the control of the brain and improving the child’s attention. EEG biofeedback therapy, transcranial magnetic stimulation technology treatment, etc. can also be carried out under the guidance of the doctor. When the child’s attention is not focused, or accompanied by other discomfort, it is recommended to take the child to the doctor as soon as possible, after clarifying the causative factors, to give targeted treatment and conditioning.