There is no special medication for lacunar cerebral infarction, and the medication regimen is different for different conditions. Commonly used drugs in clinic include alteplase, aspirin, bacitracin, etc. It is recommended to use drugs under the guidance of doctors.
1. Alteplase: It is a thrombolytic drug, which can be used for thrombolytic treatment of thromboembolic diseases, can dissolve blood clots and effectively treat lacunar cerebral infarction. The drug often has adverse reactions such as bleeding, if there is acute visceral or intracranial hemorrhage and other conditions of patients need to be prohibited from this drug.
2. Aspirin: This drug has inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation, which can prevent thrombosis. It should be taken as early as possible for patients with lacunar cerebral infarction who do not meet the indications for thrombolysis and have no contraindications. Patients who have undergone thrombolytic therapy should start using it 24 hours after thrombolysis.
3. Bactrim: It has the effect of lowering fibrinogen and can be used in acute stage of lacunar cerebral infarction. It can be used for patients with lacunar cerebral infarction who are not suitable for thrombolysis and have been strictly screened, especially those with hyperfibrinogenemia. Adverse effects of Batroxidase are mainly bleeding at the injection site, wound bleeding, headache, etc. Note that this drug should be contraindicated in patients with bleeding or bleeding potential.
The treatment of lacunar cerebral infarction is mainly to control the risk factors, and there is no special drug, different cases of different drugs, should follow the doctor’s instructions to standardize the treatment.