Asthma is one of the common respiratory diseases that cannot be cured, but in many asthma patients the treatment is not effective, and some of the factors come from the fact that we patients themselves do not achieve the awareness of asthma. As an asthma patient, what should we pay attention to? First, strengthen the awareness of asthma, visit a regular hospital, develop a treatment plan after the initial diagnosis, master the use of various inhalation devices, and accurately assess and monitor asthma: common assessment tools include asthma control test, simple peak flow rate meter test and record asthma diary. 2. Avoid environmental stimuli 1. Avoid allergens effectively: (1) House dust mites: Wash sheets and blankets weekly in hot water, dry them in a dryer or in the sun, and add sealed covers to pillows and cushions. Use flooring instead of carpets, especially in the bedroom (use a duster with a filter if possible, and kill mites with miticides, etc., but Xu makes sure that the patient is not home when these treatments are done. (2) Fur-bearing animals: use air filters; animals should not be left in the home, at least not in the bedroom; give pets a bath. (3) Cockroaches: Clean the house thoroughly and often; use insecticide aerosol, but make sure the patient is not at home when the aerosol is used. (4) Outdoor pollen and mold: When pollen and mold concentrations are high, close doors and windows and stay indoors; wear a mask appropriately when you go out; change your living environment when possible. (5) Indoor mold: reduce the humidity in the room and clean any wet areas frequently. (6) Occupational allergens: Determine that occupational allergens, promptly disengage from contact to avoid deterioration of the disease. 2, reduce or avoid harmful airborne irritants, such as nitrogen oxides, ozone, sulfur dioxide, acid aerosols, formaldehyde and biological pollutants (such as endotoxins). 3.Cessation of smoking: Quitting smoking plays an important role in preventing asthma exacerbation and improving the efficacy. Every patient who has the intention to quit smoking is encouraged to receive counseling and necessary medication; for nonsmokers, it is recommended to stay away from secondhand smoke. Psychological treatment Asthma is a chronic disease, if for the regular treatment and do the above habits, there is a risk of recurrent asthma, or even become refractory asthma, so it is necessary to develop good habits and emotions, and quit arrogance and impatience. Fourth, drug treatment According to the number of attacks, the severity of symptoms and lung function and other test results, formulated by the doctor.