The precautions for patients with cerebral infarction in hot weather include adjustments in diet, dressing habits, exercise and work and rest.
1. Diet: Eat a light diet, low salt and low fat, avoid eating a lot of cold, spicy and stimulating food; increase the amount of drinking water appropriately, and if you sweat a lot, the amount of drinking water should be increased, and you can drink light saline water appropriately.
2. Dressing habits: Increase or decrease clothing with the weather, avoid overdressing, which will cause a large amount of sweat to be discharged.
3. Exercise: Do appropriate exercise in the morning or at night when the weather is cooler, and avoid strenuous exercise in sunny or hot environments, which can lead to excessive sweating.
4. Work and rest: Regular work and rest, ensure enough sleep, and avoid getting cold at night.
Cerebral infarction patients must pay attention to ensure that the amount of water, especially when the weather is hot, to avoid a large amount of sweating caused by the drop in blood volume, cerebral perfusion is reduced, which leads to the recurrence of cerebral infarction. In addition, if patients with cerebral infarction develop new symptoms, it is recommended to consult a doctor as soon as possible to improve the cranial CT, MRI and other related examinations to clarify the condition and adjust the medication as appropriate.