The possible clinical conditions of lumbar soreness and swelling include lumbar muscle strain, osteoporosis, overwork, and lumbar disc herniation.
1. Lumbar muscle strain: this disease refers to a local chronic aseptic inflammation caused by accumulated damage to the lumbar muscles and their attachment points, mostly seen in young and middle-aged people aged 30 to 50 years old, with clinical manifestations such as vague pain in the lumbar region, recurrent episodes of the disease, and aggravation after exertion.
2. Osteoporosis: This disease is a common metabolic bone disease in clinic, which is mainly related to the destruction of bone tissue microstructure, loss and decrease of bone mass, and increase of bone fragility, etc. It is mostly seen in the elderly group around 60 years old, with clinical manifestations such as generalized fatigue, lumbar and back pain, and easy to fracture in case of fall.
3. Excessive exertion: when the body frequently and strenuously performs lumbar and abdominal exercises, the accumulation of lactic acid in the lumbar muscle tissues will be produced, thus causing lumbar soreness and pain. This is a physiological change that can be relieved by effective rest.
4. Lumbar disc herniation: Lumbar disc herniation can compress the nerves and cause pain, and it is more common.
There may be other reasons for lumbar soreness and swelling, it is recommended to go to the hospital in a timely manner, improve the examination to clarify the cause of the disease, and then give targeted treatment or treatment.