The triad of drugs for GERD mainly includes gastric mucosal protectors, gastrointestinal stimulants and acid inhibitors.
1. Gastric mucosal protectants: mainly include magnesium aluminum carbonate, Rebapatide, etc. These drugs can protect the mucosa and help treat GERD.
2. Gastrointestinal dynamics drugs: including domperidone, cinitapride, mosapride, etc., can promote gastroesophageal peristalsis, downward delivery of gastric acid, pepsin and part of the bile, and play a certain auxiliary therapeutic role in gastroesophageal reflux disease.
3. Acid-suppressing drugs: mainly including H2 receptor blockers and proton pump inhibitors, proton pump inhibitors are more commonly used drugs in the clinic. Proton pump inhibitors include omeprazole, rabeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole.
All of the above medications should be used under a doctor’s supervision, avoiding self-medication.