Surgical treatment of aortic coarctation is usually performed with artificial vessel grafts and endovascular stenting, after which the vessel can be recovered, but the occurrence of various complications is equally dangerous. Aortic coarctation can be categorized into type A and type B according to the location of the aortic coarctation and the site of coarctation involvement. Type A coarctation is located in the ascending aorta or the aortic arch, and the lesion involves the ascending aorta or the entire length of the aorta, while type B coarctation is located in the distal portion of the opening of the left subclavian artery, and the lesion involves the descending aorta. There is also a difference in treatment between types A and B. Type A usually requires open-heart surgery to replace the diseased vessel with an artificial blood vessel, while type B is usually treated through interventional surgery with the implantation of a stent. After surgical treatment, the diseased blood vessels can usually be restored, but postoperative complications such as acute respiratory insufficiency, cerebral hemorrhage, renal failure, and stroke may occur, so postoperative care and recovery are very important to the prognosis of aortic coarctation. As this disease is highly specialized, you should go to a regular hospital in time, determine the specific treatment plan under the guidance of the doctor, and actively cooperate with the treatment to avoid the deterioration of the condition.