Hepatitis B 2-for-1 – Positive surface antigen (HBsAg)
It means you may
1, early stage of acute HBV infection or latent stage of acute HBV infection
2, chronic HBV carrier, weakly infectious.
You can check HBV-DNA (hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid) and liver function regularly. If HBV-DNA(-) and liver function, ultrasound and AFP (alpha-fetoprotein) are normal for a long time, it means that the virus replication is no longer active and the contagiousness is very low, so routine treatment is not necessary.
Dietary recommendations.
1, nutrition with reasonable, light diet, eat more vegetables and fruits. Avoid eating processed foods including canned food and beverages, and avoid eating irritating and fried foods.
2, strict abstinence from smoking and alcohol.
3.Appropriate physical and mental exercise, avoid overexertion.
4.Keep positive and optimistic mood and sufficient sleep.
Hepatitis B two pairs of half – surface antigen (HBsAg) positive, core antibody (HBcAb) positive
It means you may be 1) acute HBV infection 2) chronic HBV carrier 3) weakly infectious. You can have your HBV-DNA (hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid) and liver function checked regularly. If HBV-DNA(-) and liver function, ultrasound and AFP (alpha-fetoprotein) are normal for a long time, it means that the virus replication is no longer active and the infectiousness is very low, so routine treatment can be unnecessary.
Dietary recommendations.
1, nutrition with reasonable, light diet, eat more vegetables and fruits. Avoid eating processed foods including canned food and beverages, and avoid eating irritating and fried foods.
2, strict abstinence from smoking and alcohol.
3.Appropriate physical and mental exercise, avoid overexertion.
4.Keep a positive and optimistic mood and get enough sleep.
Hepatitis B two pairs of half – surface antibody (HBsAb) positive, core antibody (HBcAb) positive
It means you may be 1) previously infected with HBV and still have immunity 2) recovering from HBV infection. No treatment is needed and regular rechecking is recommended.
Hepatitis B two pairs of half – core antibody (HBcAb) positive
This means that you may be 1) previously infected with HBV and failed to detect anti-HBs. 2) recovering from HBsAg has subsided and anti-HBs. has not yet appeared. 3) asymptomatic HBsAg carrier. No need for any treatment, regular rechecking is recommended.
Hepatitis B two pairs of half – E antibody (HBeAb) positive, core antibody (HBcAb) positive
Hepatitis B two-to-one test results are positive for E and core antibodies, indicating that you may be 1) previously infected with HBV 2) recovering from acute HBV infection and 3) a few are still infectious. a. HBV infection has passed b. The window period before the appearance of anti-HBV.
Hepatitis B major “three positives”
Major triple-positive, that is, the hepatitis B two-to-one test, surface antigen (HBsAg), e antigen (HBeAg) and core antibody (HBcAb) is positive.
Major triple-positive means that the virus is replicating heavily in the body and is highly contagious. The reason for this is that the autoimmune function is low and there is no ability to fight against the hepatitis B virus resulting in a large amount of hepatitis B virus replication in the body. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to personal hygiene to prevent infecting relatives and friends in the vicinity, and to have regular checkups to prevent the toxins released by the massive replication of the hepatitis B virus from causing related morbidities, such as elevated transaminases, enlarged liver and spleen, and biliary cirrhosis due to poor detoxification of the liver.
Principles of treatment for major triple yang
If the liver function is normal, no clinical symptoms and no obvious damage to the liver is seen in the various tests. Such patients with hepatitis B major triple-positive should be dynamically observed, with HBV serology and biochemical indexes of liver function and ultrasound testing every 3-6 months, and should avoid alcohol consumption and excessive fatigue in life.
For patients with abnormal liver function, DNA test greater than the normal value of HBV-DNA, clinical symptoms of hepatitis B, suggesting the active stage of chronic hepatitis B, they need to receive antiviral treatment in hospital in time, the principle of treatment is to make the liver function of hepatitis B gradually balanced, hepatitis B virus replication index gradually negative.
In particular, it should be noted that patients with hepatitis B major triplets who are older than 40 years old need to be treated in a timely manner, regardless of whether their liver function is normal or not.
The principles of treatment are different for different periods of hepatitis B. Patients with hepatitis B major triple yang must follow the guidance of their doctors for scientific treatment on the basis of scientific examination.
It is a sign that there is no hepatitis B virus in your body or that the level of hepatitis B virus is very low and undetectable.