The treatment of chronic gouty arthritis is divided into three parts: first, patients should first adjust their lifestyle, need to strictly abstain from alcohol, pay attention to adhere to a low purine diet, also need to reduce the intake of fructose-rich drinks and fruit juices, usually pay attention to drink more water. Second, the application of pain medication to relieve the symptoms of joint swelling and pain, commonly used pain medications include three types: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, colchicine and glucocorticoids. If the patient does not have good results with one kind of drug treatment, he can combine two kinds of drugs for treatment. Third, the application of uric acid-lowering drugs. Since the joint pain of chronic gouty arthritis will always exist, when the patient’s joint pain is reduced, he can add uric acid-lowering drugs to control the level of blood uric acid in order to gradually relieve the acute attack of arthritis.