Aunt generally refers to menstruation, menstrual pain is considered to be caused by primary dysmenorrhea, adenomyosis, uterine fibroids, etc., and can be treated with medication and surgery to alleviate the pain.
1. Primary dysmenorrhea: When patients have primary dysmenorrhea, they can follow the doctor’s prescription of prostaglandin synthase inhibitors, such as ibuprofen, indomethacin and other prostaglandin synthase inhibitors. Some patients can also take oral contraceptives as prescribed by the doctor, such as compound megestrol tablets, compound ethinyl estradiol tablets and so on.
2. Endometriosis: Endometriosis will have symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and acute abdominal pain. Patients can use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen and naproxen extended-release tablets, and progestins such as medroxyprogesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate under the guidance of doctors. In addition, patients can also be treated with hysterectomy and adnexectomy and ovary preservation surgery.
3. Adenomyosis: Patients with adenomyosis may show dysmenorrhea, prolonged menstrual period and increased menstrual flow. Patients can use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as etoricoxib and diclofenac as prescribed by the doctor. For women with fertility requirements can be treated with lesion excision, and for women without fertility requirements, total hysterectomy and endometrial resection can be used.
In addition, the specific use of the above drugs should be under the guidance of a doctor, patients with pain during menstruation need to consult a doctor in time for examination, the doctor will take targeted treatment according to the cause of the disease.