How to treat meniscus injuries

  Patients seeking scar treatment are advised to have a general understanding of scar treatment methods prior to their visit in order to facilitate effective communication with their physician. Below is a brief overview of the available scar treatment options.  Scar treatment methods are broadly divided into two categories: non-invasive and invasive treatments.  Non-invasive treatments include: compression therapy (e.g., compression garments for burn patients), topical medications (e.g., garlic extract, vitamin E drugs), oral medications (antihistamines), silicone (silicone gel sheets or silicone gel), and local massage.  2. Invasive treatment methods include: surgical excision and plastic surgery, intra-scar injections (drugs including corticosteroids, fluorouracil, interferon, bleomycin, etc.), radiation therapy, laser therapy, cryotherapy. Meniscus injury has a great impact on the patient, and the patient should receive treatment early. What is the best treatment for meniscus injury? Or see how the experts are introduced.  Off the treatment of meniscus injury and should repair them, but because there is no blood inside the meniscus itself, only blood circulation around it, so the meniscus injury only edge tears after a long period of recuperation is likely to heal. It is one of the problems in the orthopedic field that meniscal injuries without blood supply do not heal easily after repair, and many studies have been conducted for this reason.  If the joint has obvious fluid (or blood) accumulation, the fluid should be extracted under strict aseptic operation; if the joint has “interlocking”, the “interlocking” should be released by manipulation, and then the knee should be fixed in the straight position with a tubular cast from the upper 1/3 of the thigh down to the ankle. 4 weeks. The cast should be properly shaped so that the patient can walk with the cast on the floor. During fixation and after removal of the cast, the quadriceps should be actively exercised to prevent muscle atrophy.  2.Repair of meniscus blood supply area injury Meniscus blood supply area injury, especially longitudinal laceration, can be healed by suture surgery, the prognosis of this surgery is good, which has been confirmed by many experimental and clinical studies. However, in a 10-year prospective study, many patients who underwent such surgery were found to have x-ray signs of joint degeneration, suggesting that the biomechanical function of the repaired meniscus may not have been completely reestablished.  Repair of meniscus without blood supply is relatively difficult and has become a challenge in knee surgery. Smaller, regular injuries of the meniscus without blood supply, such as barrel stem tears, often undergo partial resection with fair results, but this compromises the biomechanical and biophysical function of the meniscus to a greater or lesser extent. Although many methods have been found to deal with meniscal injuries without blood supply, clinical studies have been conducted less frequently, and this area needs to be explored.  4.Severe meniscus injury When the meniscus is severely injured, only total resection surgery can be performed, at this time, frozen meniscus and meniscus prosthesis transplantation are feasible, but there are many difficulties in meniscus prosthesis transplantation, such as the biomechanical function of the prosthesis cannot meet the requirements, the prosthesis is difficult to fix, and joint degeneration is still obvious after transplantation.  5.Surgical treatment Surgical treatment mostly refers to the use of arthroscopy to remove the free meniscus fragments, or to remove the damaged meniscus. Among them, removal of meniscus is the last resort. Patients will lose or weaken the basic physiological functions such as jumping and weight-bearing after meniscus removal.  What is the best treatment for meniscus injury, through the introduction of this article, I believe you have understood, if you still have any questions, please contact the online experts, I believe the experts will give you a satisfactory answer.