Spinal cord tumors are located in the spinal canal, which consists of more than 20 vertebral bodies joined together and occupying the spinal canal is the body’s central nervous spinal cord. Due to the special importance of the location of spinal cord tumor, we must pay attention to the following aspects after surgery. The spine can be said to be the “main backbone” of human body, and the stability of the spine is very important for the normal activities of human body. In order to remove the tumor in the center of the spine, it is inevitable to remove some of the bones of the spinal vertebrae. If we do not pay attention to protect the spine after surgery, it may lead to spinal joint displacement and deformity in the light cases, and may cause spinal nerve dysfunction (such as limb numbness, paralysis, and dysfunction) in the heavy cases. Therefore, postoperative care must be taken to protect the spine that was damaged during surgery. 1, avoid strenuous exercise, especially within 3 months – 6 months after surgery, should not violently and substantially twist the body spine (such as substantial forward bending and backward side bending). 2, patients with cervical spine surgery can wear a cervical brace within 3 months after surgery, while patients with lumbar spine surgery can wear a lumbar brace. Second, pay attention to the early promotion of spinal cord function recovery 1, after surgery must strengthen the functional exercise. Generally speaking, functional exercise plays a very crucial role in the recovery of postoperative neurological function. Functional exercise is divided into active functional exercise and passive functional exercise. Active functional exercise refers to the application of the patient’s own strength for functional exercise when the neurological dysfunction is partially but not completely damaged. When the neurological function is completely impaired, passive functional exercise can only be performed by relying on others or instruments. A mixture of active and passive functional exercise is usually used. Generally speaking, the effect of active functional exercise is better than that of passive functional exercise. 2.For those with more serious postoperative spinal cord dysfunction, it is recommended to receive rehabilitation treatment in the rehabilitation department, which can not only provide some useful rehabilitation skills, but also some valuable rehabilitation facilities. 3. For those whose conditions permit, early hyperbaric oxygen chamber treatment can be helpful for the recovery of neurological function. 3. The recovery of neurological function generally takes a long time. Functional exercise often takes months, therefore, you must be persistent, build up confidence, never give up lightly, and believe that functional exercise will definitely make your neurological function improve.