Dental calculus can be completely eliminated by supragingival scaling, subgingival scraping and root planing as follows.
1. Supragingival scaling: Removal of gingival calculus, plaque and discoloration with scaling instruments and polishing of the tooth surface is the most effective method of removing gingival plaque and tartar, which can eliminate local irritation and make the gingival inflammation subside completely or be reduced significantly, and it is necessary to undergo scaling for the treatment of periodontitis in order to proceed to the next step of the sequential treatment.
2. Subgingival scraping and root planing: The subgingival scraper is used to scrape away the tartar and plaque on the root surface located in the periodontal pockets, and at the same time of subgingival scraping, the infected diseased dentin on the surface of the tooth root is scraped away, so that some of the tartar and toxins embedded in the dentin can be removed, and the root surface can be made smooth and flat after scraping.
It is recommended to visit a regular medical institution to receive professional treatment.