Neurofibromatosis has the potential to be a long-term condition. Because neurofibromatosis is a relatively serious disease, there is no effective treatment plan, the existence of neurofibromas may cause great damage to the patient’s eyes or skin, with the passage of time, the condition will gradually aggravate, the disease recurrence, so neurofibromatosis may be a long-term disease. Patients should keep a good attitude, actively cooperate with doctors for treatment, and at the same time pay attention to rest, ensure enough sleep time, do not be too tired, in addition, pay attention to the dietary rules, meat and vegetarian reasonable collocation, and eat some foods rich in vitamins and proteins. Patients with neurofibroma can reduce the adverse effects of the disease through “early detection, early diagnosis, early treatment” to maximize the prognosis and improve the quality of life of patients.