Patients with rheumatic heart valve disease should take the appropriate treatment plan according to the severity of the disease and deal with complications in a timely manner, as follows: 1, diuretics, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor therapy can be given in the presence of heart failure; 2, the presence of atrial fibrillation requires control and elimination of atrial fibrillation, often using amiodarone; 3, the presence of persistent or permanent atrial fibrillation, the presence of a history of embolism or Patients with rheumatic heart disease with left atrial thrombus on imaging can be treated with anticoagulation therapy, commonly used drugs are warfarin; 4, chronic rheumatic heart disease and asymptomatic people generally do not need treatment, symptomatic people who meet the indications for surgery can choose surgical treatment, surgical treatment includes valve repair surgery and prosthetic valve replacement; 5, Chinese medicine treatment is not yet supported by evidence-based medical evidence, some Chinese medicine treatment methods or drugs Some TCM treatments or medications can relieve symptoms and are recommended to be treated under the guidance of a physician.