Many kinds of facial pigmentation are related to sunshine, the common ones are: sun spots, age spots, freckles, chloasma and so on, which belong to pigmentation diseases, and different types of pigmentation have different treatment plans.
1. Sun spots: sun spots, i.e. solar keratosis, should be treated with high-frequency electric knife, carbon dioxide laser and other photoelectric treatments in cooperation with doctors, meanwhile, they should do a good job of sun protection, and at the same time, they should have a reasonable diet and combine work and rest.
2. Age spots: age spots, i.e. seborrheic keratosis, mostly occur in the face, neck and limbs and other exposed parts, can be lightened by using medicines such as retinoic acid cream and tranexamic acid to lighten the color spots. Intense pulsed light and Q-switch laser can also be combined to improve the patient’s symptoms.
3. Freckles: Photoelectric treatment is preferred for freckles, such as photorejuvenation and picosecond.
4. Melasma: Melasma patients are treated with comprehensive treatment, such as medication and photoelectricity treatment, such as the use of retinoic acid cream, laser treatment, etc., so as to directly act on the melanin cells under the skin, and to achieve the purpose of removing the pigmentation on the surface of the skin and removing the spots.
Facial pigmentation may also be related to other diseases, it is recommended to go to regular hospitals for consultation and standardized treatment after clear diagnosis.