Foot cramps, if it is due to non-disease causes, do not need to take medication, in the occurrence of cramps can be corrected; if it is due to disease, need to determine the cause of the disease, the cause of treatment, so as to reduce the symptoms of foot cramps.
1. Due to fatigue, long time to keep the same position and other non-disease causes of foot cramps, do not be nervous and panic, you can bend the leg on the side of the cramp, and then pull the toes, break it straight, repeat the above action until the symptoms ease, pay attention to the action should not be rough.
2. For foot cramps caused by diseases, treatment should be based on the condition.
(1) Patients with vitamin D deficiency should be treated with vitamin D. If accompanied by low blood calcium, calcium supplementation is needed at the same time.
(2) Patients with hypoparathyroidism should be given both calcium and vitamin D to control the condition and minimize complications. If drugs are ineffective or complications are severe, parathyroid transplantation can be considered.
(3) Patients with chronic renal failure require oral or intravenous sodium bicarbonate to correct acidosis. Patients with ineffective drugs may use renal replacement therapy, such as hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and kidney transplantation.
If a patient experiences frequent foot cramps, he or she should go to the hospital promptly. Determine the cause of the disease under the guidance of the doctor and carry out standardized treatment. The use of the above drugs should be in accordance with medical advice.